Substance (sort by total emission) |
Total Emissions (kg/year) |
Emission Sources |
Name
(
Diffuse Data Source * or
ANZSIC Group ) |
Sub-total (kg/year) |
|
Acetaldehyde |
210,000 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
150,000 |
|
Barbeques *
|
35,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
21,000 |
|
Cigarettes *
|
1,100 |
Acetone (Table 1) |
180,000 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
110,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
28,000 |
|
Barbeques *
|
26,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
13,000 |
|
Cigarettes *
|
610 |
|
Acrylic acid |
0.00056 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
0.00056 |
|
Acrylonitrile (2-propenenitrile) |
48 |
Cigarettes *
|
48 |
|
Ammonia (total) |
2,700 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
2,600 |
|
Poultry Farming [ 017 ]
|
62 |
|
Antimony & compounds |
28 |
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
21 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
3.9 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2.1 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.45 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
0.24 |
Arsenic & compounds (Table 1) |
16 |
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
7.4 |
|
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
4.1 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2.6 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.52 |
|
Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing [ 141 ]
|
0.50 |
Benzene (Table 1) |
470,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
400,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
44,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
13,000 |
|
Service stations *
|
7,800 |
|
Mineral, Metal and Chemical Wholesaling [ 332 ]
|
570 |
|
Beryllium & compounds |
0.75 |
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
0.66 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.048 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.011 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.010 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.0090 |
|
Biphenyl (1,1-biphenyl) |
15 |
Cutback Bitumen *
|
15 |
1,3-Butadiene (vinyl ethylene) (Table 1) |
44,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
38,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
3,300 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
1,700 |
|
Barbeques *
|
1,400 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
200 |
Cadmium & compounds (Table 1) |
41 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
28 |
|
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
4.6 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
2.9 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
1.7 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
1.4 |
|
Carbon disulfide |
0.024 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.020 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.0044 |
Carbon monoxide (Table 1) |
36,000,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
27,000,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
6,100,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
810,000 |
|
Barbeques *
|
510,000 |
|
Aeroplanes *
|
500,000 |
|
Chlorine |
1,500 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
1,500 |
|
Chloroform (trichloromethane) |
140 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
140 |
|
Chromium (III) compounds |
660 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
650 |
|
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
9.6 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
4.7 |
|
Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing [ 141 ]
|
0.64 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.23 |
Chromium (VI) compounds (Table 1) |
18 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
4.4 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
3.4 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
2.8 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2.1 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
1.4 |
Cobalt & compounds (Table 1) |
13 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
4.6 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
3.4 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2.3 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.96 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.65 |
|
Copper & compounds |
72 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
44 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
18 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
3.4 |
|
Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing [ 141 ]
|
2.2 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
1.3 |
|
Cumene (1-methylethylbenzene) |
3,700 |
Cutback Bitumen *
|
3,600 |
|
Mineral, Metal and Chemical Wholesaling [ 332 ]
|
100 |
|
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
0.46 |
Cyanide (inorganic) compounds (Table 1) |
0.47 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.39 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.084 |
|
Cyclohexane |
190,000 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
180,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
6,600 |
|
Service stations *
|
2,600 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
400 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
160 |
|
1,2-Dichloroethane |
0.66 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
0.66 |
Dichloromethane (Table 1) |
14,000 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
8,700 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
5,200 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.082 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.018 |
|
Ethanol |
36,000 |
Bakeries *
|
16,000 |
|
Bakery Product Manufacturing [ 117 ]
|
14,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
5,300 |
|
Beverage Manufacturing [ 121 ]
|
810 |
2-Ethoxyethanol acetate (Table 1) |
11,000 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
11,000 |
|
Ethyl acetate |
25 |
Bakeries *
|
25 |
|
Ethylbenzene |
71,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
66,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
3,000 |
|
Service stations *
|
870 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
290 |
|
Cutback Bitumen *
|
250 |
Ethylene glycol (1,2-ethanediol) (Table 1) |
19,000 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
13,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
6,100 |
|
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
28 |
|
Ethylene oxide |
2,100 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
2,100 |
|
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) |
0.014 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.011 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.0024 |
Fluoride compounds (Table 1) |
24,000 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
21,000 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
2,800 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
23 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
15 |
|
Barbeques *
|
5 |
|
Formaldehyde (methyl aldehyde) |
270,000 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
170,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
62,000 |
|
Barbeques *
|
38,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
2,300 |
|
Cigarettes *
|
220 |
|
n-Hexane |
290,000 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
180,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
74,000 |
|
Service stations *
|
17,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
12,000 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2,700 |
|
Hydrochloric acid |
21,000 |
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
21,000 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
140 |
|
Electricity Generation [ 261 ]
|
32 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.30 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
0.25 |
|
Hydrogen sulfide |
10,000 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
10,000 |
|
Natural/Town Gas Leakage *
|
0.55 |
Lead & compounds (Table 1) |
14,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
13,000 |
|
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
40 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
31 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
12 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
7.4 |
|
Magnesium oxide fume |
190 |
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
190 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.022 |
|
Manganese & compounds |
190 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
160 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
14 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
9.5 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
5.8 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
3.4 |
Mercury & compounds (Table 1) |
6.9 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
4 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
1.5 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
0.60 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.39 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
0.25 |
Methanol (Table 1) |
130,000 |
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
100,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
34,000 |
Methyl ethyl ketone (Table 1) |
62,000 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
50,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
7,200 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
5,200 |
|
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
330 |
|
Cigarettes *
|
120 |
Methyl isobutyl ketone (Table 1) |
6,400 |
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
5,300 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
1,100 |
|
Motor Vehicle Refinishing *
|
19 |
|
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
0.43 |
Methyl methacrylate (Table 1) |
11 |
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
11 |
|
Nickel & compounds |
91 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
34 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
33 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
5.8 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
5.1 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
4.6 |
Oxides of Nitrogen (Table 1) |
8,400,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
7,400,000 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
240,000 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
140,000 |
|
Aeroplanes *
|
120,000 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
92,000 |
Particulate Matter 10.0 um (Table 1) |
1,200,000 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
640,000 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
300,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
92,000 |
|
Barbeques *
|
69,000 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
46,000 |
|
Phenol |
170 |
Cigarettes *
|
170 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.0025 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.00054 |
|
Polychlorinated dioxins and furans |
0.00067 |
Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing [ 141 ]
|
0.00038 |
|
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
0.00029 |
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (Table 1) |
24,000 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
16,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
7,300 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
690 |
|
Cutback Bitumen *
|
280 |
|
Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing [ 141 ]
|
22 |
|
Selenium & compounds |
8.6 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
6.8 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.85 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.36 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.27 |
|
Burning(fuel red., regen., agric.)/ Wildfires *
|
0.23 |
|
Styrene (ethenylbenzene) |
10,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
7,400 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
1,600 |
|
Barbeques *
|
690 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
230 |
|
Traffic (Road Line) Marking *
|
66 |
Sulfur dioxide (Table 1) |
1,100,000 |
Tertiary Education [ 810 ]
|
750,000 |
|
Liquid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
190,000 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
100,000 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
22,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
13,000 |
Tetrachloroethylene (Table 1) |
18,000 |
Dry Cleaning *
|
14,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
4,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
0.0066 |
|
Barbeques *
|
0.0014 |
Toluene (methylbenzene) (Table 1) |
710,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
540,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
61,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
46,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
27,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
22,000 |
Total Nitrogen (Table 1) |
1,600,000 |
Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Services [ 281 ]
|
770,000 |
|
Rural-Canberra *
|
190,000 |
|
Cropping-Murray-Darling Basin *
|
160,000 |
|
Unimproved pasture-Murray-Darling Basin *
|
150,000 |
|
Conservation-Canberra *
|
130,000 |
Total Phosphorus (Table 1) |
75,000 |
Cropping-Murray-Darling Basin *
|
19,000 |
|
Conservation-Canberra *
|
13,000 |
|
Rural-Canberra *
|
13,000 |
|
Unimproved pasture-Murray-Darling Basin *
|
6,900 |
|
Improved pasture-Murray-Darling Basin *
|
5,900 |
|
Total Volatile Organic Compounds |
13,000,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
6,000,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
2,000,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
1,600,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
1,200,000 |
|
Service stations *
|
870,000 |
Trichloroethylene (Table 1) |
2,400 |
Solvent Use - Sub-threshold facilities *
|
2,300 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
69 |
Xylenes (individual or mixed isomers) (Table 1) |
530,000 |
Motor Vehicles *
|
440,000 |
|
Domestic/Commercial solvents/ aerosols *
|
29,000 |
|
Architectural Surface Coatings *
|
23,000 |
|
Lawn Mowing *
|
16,000 |
|
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
11,000 |
|
Zinc and compounds |
920 |
Solid fuel burning (domestic) *
|
480 |
|
Motor Vehicles *
|
270 |
|
Barbeques *
|
55 |
|
Gaseous fuel burning (domestic) *
|
44 |
|
Fuel Combustion - sub reporting threshold facilities *
|
29 |